清华大学机构知识库: 国内耐药肺炎链球菌的流行现状好医师网24小时在线答疑
类型:Journal Article期刊论文类型:国内期刊论文标 题:国内耐药肺炎链球菌的流行现状作 者:姚开虎
张敬仁
YAO Kai-hu
ZHANG Jing-ren作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院儿研所微生物免疫室
清华大学医学院传染病研究中心期刊名:传染病信息
Infectious Disease Information出版时间:2011摘要:肺炎链球菌可引起细菌性肺炎、中耳炎和脑膜炎等疾病,是当今发达国家和发展中国家共有的一个重要病原。由于抗生素长期的过度使用,许多肺炎链球菌菌株能够同时耐受多种常用的抗生素,使得临床可应用的有效抗生素越来越少。耐药肺炎链球菌正在朝着"超级细菌"方向发展。这种现状值得我们关注并寻求近期和长期的解决方法。本文对国内肺炎链球菌耐药现状及相关研究进行综述。
Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important pathogen that causes devastating infectious diseases,such as bacterial pneumonia,otitis media and meningitis in both developed and developing countries.Due to the excessive use of antibiotics,the re-sistance of pneumococcal isolates to many of the commonly used antibiotics results in fewer effective antibiotics available for treat-ment.As the resistant S.pneumoniae is gradually approaching what the "superbug" is,the emergent situation demands our full at-tention and efforts in seeking short-and long-term solutions.This article provides an overview of the current status of drug resis-tance of S.pneumoniae and the related research in China.关键字:肺炎链球菌
药物耐受性
抗菌药
Streptococcus pneumoniae
drug tolerance
anti-bacterial agents期:02ISSN:1007-8134被收录于:CNKI其他题名:Current status of drug resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae in China总页数:5提交日期:提交者:ting zeng显示于专题:其他:期刊论文 Journal Article - other - School of Medicine
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